在中文影视行业中，“群演”是一个常见但容易被忽略的词语。它的全称是“群众演员”，指的是在电影、电视剧、广告或舞台剧中扮演背景人物的演员。
In the Chinese film and television industry, “qún yǎn” is a common but often overlooked term. It is short for “qún zhòng yǎn yuán” which means “background actor” or “extra.”
他们通常没有台词，角色也不具备明确的个性或故事线，但却是营造真实场景不可或缺的一部分。
词语结构解析
“群”表示“众多”、“一群人”的意思。
“演”是“表演”的意思。
合起来，“群演”就是“成群结队地进行表演的人”，即“群众演员”。
使用场景举例
在一部古装剧中，皇帝出巡的场景需要许多百姓围观，这些没有台词、只需表现惊讶或欢呼的演员就是“群演”。他们的任务是让画面更真实、更有生活气息。
群演的工作特点
- 不需要专业表演训练，但要能听从导演指挥。
- 工作时间不固定，可能很早开始或深夜收工。
- 报酬通常较低，但也是许多演员进入演艺圈的起点。
例句学习
这场戏需要五十个群演扮演士兵。
他刚开始是群演，现在已经成为主角了。
群演虽然没有台词，但也很辛苦。
学习建议
初学者可以通过观看影视作品来观察群演的表现，理解他们在画面中的作用。同时，也可以尝试用“群演”造句，巩固词汇记忆。
They typically have no lines, and their characters lack distinct personalities or storylines, yet they are an integral part of creating a realistic scene.
Word Structure Analysis
“群” (qun) means “many” or “a group of people.”
“演” (yan) means “to perform.”
Together, “群演” (qunyan) means “people who perform in groups,” or “extras.”
Example of Use
In a costume drama, a scene depicting the emperor’s procession would require a large crowd of onlookers. These actors, who have no lines and only need to express surprise or cheer, are “extras.” Their role is to make the scenes more realistic and lifelike.
Job Characteristics of Extras
- No professional acting training is required, but they must be able to follow the director’s instructions.
- Working hours are irregular, and they may start early or finish late.
- Pay is generally low, but it is also the starting point for many actors to enter the entertainment industry.
Example Sentence Study
This scene requires fifty extras to play soldiers.
He started out as an extra, but now he’s the main character.
Although extras don’t have lines, they also work very hard.
Learning Tips
Beginners can watch films and television shows to observe the performances of extras and understand their role in the scene. They can also try making sentences using “extras” to consolidate their vocabulary.