“缩减”是一个非常高频的实用词汇。从字面拆解来看，“缩”意味着向内收敛、紧缩；“减”则意味着去除、减少。合在一起，“缩减”的意思就是在原有的规模、数量、范围或资金基础上进行裁剪和压缩。
“Reduction” is a very frequently used and practical term. Literally, “reduction” means to shrink or contract inwards; “reduction” means to remove or reduce. Combined, “reduction” means to cut back and compress based on the original scale, quantity, scope, or funds.
「顽抗」（wán kàng）是一个动词，意思是顽固地进行抵抗。 它通常形容在处于绝对劣势、毫无胜算的情况下，依然固执地死撑、不肯投降。这个词具有明显的贬义色彩，多用来描写罪犯或侵略者在面临失败时的无谓挣扎。
“wán kàng” is a verb meaning “to stubbornly resist.” It typically describes a situation where someone continues to hold out and refuses to surrender despite being at an absolute disadvantage with zero chance of winning. This word carries a strong derogatory connotation and is mostly used to describe the futile, desperate struggles of criminals, or invaders on the brink of defeat.