{"id":479,"date":"2020-12-10T16:19:11","date_gmt":"2020-12-10T21:19:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.mygiantpanda.com\/xzw\/?p=479"},"modified":"2021-05-26T14:23:12","modified_gmt":"2021-05-26T18:23:12","slug":"chinese-pinyin-tone-marks-4-rules","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mygiantpanda.com\/xzw\/chinese-pinyin-tone-marks-4-rules\/","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u58f0\u8c03\u89c4\u5219\u3011Chinese Pinyin Tone Marks (4 Rules) \u6c49\u8bed\u62fc\u97f3\u58f0\u8c03\u7b26\u53f7\u5982\u4f55\u6807\u6ce8 &#8211; \u4e2d\u6587\u53d1\u97f3\u6559\u5b66"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"width: 100%; margin: 0 0 15px 0; overflow: hidden;\" align=\"center\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/-k4aHG0LfTo?rel=0\" width=\"375\" height=\"211\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><span style=\"display: inline-block; width: 0px; overflow: hidden; line-height: 0;\" data-mce-type=\"bookmark\" class=\"mce_SELRES_start\">\ufeff<\/span><\/iframe><\/div>\n<p><strong>Where to place Chinese pinyin tone marks (4 Rules) , \u6c49\u8bed\u62fc\u97f3\u58f0\u8c03\u7b26\u53f7\u5e94\u8be5\u6807\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\uff1f\u638c\u63e1\u8fd9\u56db\u4e2a\u89c4\u5219\u5c31\u884c\u4e86\uff01 <\/strong><br \/>\nPINYIN TONE MARKS , \u7b2c\u4e00\u58f0\/\u9634\u5e73\uff08\u02c9\uff09\u3001\u7b2c\u4e8c\u58f0\/\u9633\u5e73\uff08\u02ca\uff09\u3001\u7b2c\u4e09\u58f0\/\u4e0ash\u01ceng\u58f0\uff08\u02c7\uff09\u3001\u7b2c\u56db\u58f0\/\u53bb\u58f0\uff08\u02cb\uff09\u3001\u8f7b\u58f0\uff08\u4e0d\u6807\u8c03\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u2738<strong>Rule 1<\/strong>: \u0251, o, e, i, u, \u00fc in this order of priority, mark the tone symbol on the vowel with the highest priority. , \u89c4\u5219\u4e00\uff1a\u0251\u3001o\u3001e\u3001i\u3001u\u3001\u00fc \u6309\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f18\u5148\u987a\u5e8f\uff0c\u628a\u58f0\u8c03\u7b26\u53f7\u6807\u5728\u6700\u4f18\u5148\u7684\u90a3\u4e00\u4e2a\u5143\u97f3\u4e0a\u3002<br \/>\nExample 1.1\uff1amoon , \u6708\u4eae , yu\u00e8 li\u00e0ng<br \/>\nExample 1.2\uff1atravel , \u65c5\u6e38 , l\u01da y\u00f3u<\/p>\n<p>\u2738<strong>Rule 2<\/strong>: If i and u are connected together, mark whoever is behind. , \u89c4\u5219\u4e8c\uff1ai\u3001u\u82e5\u662f\u8fde\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u8c01\u5728\u540e\u9762\u5c31\u6807\u8c01\u3002<br \/>\nExample 2.1\uff1ameeting , \u5f00\u4f1a , k\u0101i hu\u00ec<br \/>\nExample 2.2\uff1ariver , \u6cb3\u6d41 , h\u00e9 li\u00fa<\/p>\n<p>\u2738<strong>Rule 3<\/strong>: When the tone is marked on &#8220;i&#8221;, the dot on &#8220;i&#8221; should be removed. , \u89c4\u5219\u4e09\uff1a\u58f0\u8c03\u6807\u5728\u201ci\u201d\u4e0a\u65f6\uff0c\u201ci\u201d\u4e0a\u7684\u70b9\u8981\u53bb\u6389\u3002<br \/>\nExample 3.1\uff1ahistory , \u5386\u53f2 , l\u00ec sh\u01d0<br \/>\nExample 3.2\uff1aperfect , \u5b8c\u7f8e , w\u00e1n m\u011bi<\/p>\n<p>\u2738<strong>Rule 4<\/strong>: Light tone does not need the tone mark. , \u89c4\u5219\u56db\uff1a\u8f7b\u97f3\u4e0d\u6807\u58f0\u8c03\u3002<br \/>\nExample 4.1\uff1atable , \u684c\u5b50 , zhu\u014d zi<br \/>\nExample 4.2\uff1amom , \u5988\u5988 , m\u0101 ma<!--more--><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u58f0\u8c03\uff0c\u662f\u6307\u58f0\u97f3\u7684\u9ad8\u4f4e\u5347\u964d\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u6c49\u8bed\u8bed\u97f3\u5b66\u4e2d\uff0c\u58f0\u8c03\u662f\u6307\u6c49\u8bed\u97f3\u8282\u4e2d\u6240\u56fa\u6709\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u533a\u522b\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\u7684\u9ad8\u4f4e\u548c\u5347\u964d\u3002\u97f3\u4e50\u4e2d\u7684\u97f3\u9636\u4e5f\u662f\u7531\u97f3\u9ad8\u51b3\u5b9a\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u97f3\u9636\u6765\u6a21\u62df\uff0c\u5b66\u4e60\u58f0\u8c03\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u501f\u52a9\u4e8e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u97f3\u4e50\u611f\u3002\u4f46\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u58f0\u8c03\u7684\u97f3\u9ad8\u662f\u76f8\u5bf9\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u7edd\u5bf9\uff1b\u58f0\u8c03\u7684\u5347\u964d\u53d8\u5316\u662f\u6ed1\u52a8\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u50cf\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u97f3\u9636\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u97f3\u9636\u90a3\u6837\u8df3\u8dc3\u5f0f\u5730\u79fb\u52a8\u3002\u58f0\u8c03\u7684\u9ad8\u4f4e\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e94\u5ea6\u6807\u8bb0\u6cd5\uff1a\u7acb\u4e00\u7ad6\u6807\uff0c\u4e2d\u52065\u5ea6\uff0c\u6700\u4f4e\u4e3a1\uff0c\u6700\u9ad8\u4e3a5\u3002\u666e\u901a\u8bdd\u6709\u56db\u4e2a\u58f0\u8c03\uff1a\u9634\u5e73\uff0c\u9633\u5e73\uff0c\u4e0a\u58f0\uff0c\u53bb\u58f0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u58f0\u8c03\u5177\u6709\u533a\u522b\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u666e\u901a\u8bdd\u91cc\u201c\u5c71\u897f\u201d\uff08sh\u0101nx\u012b\uff09\u548c\u201c\u9655\u897f\u201d\uff08sh\u01cenx\u012b\uff09\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u58f0\u8c03\u548c\u97f3\u957f\u3001\u97f3\u5f3a\u90fd\u6709\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u6027\u8d28\u4e3b\u8981\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e8e\u97f3\u9ad8\u3002\u97f3\u4e50\u4e2d\u7684\u97f3\u9636\u4e5f\u662f\u7531\u97f3\u9ad8\u51b3\u5b9a\u7684\uff0c\u97f3\u9ad8\u5219\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e8e\u53d1\u97f3\u4f53\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u98a4\u52a8\u6b21\u6570\u7684\u591a\u5c11\uff0c\u6b21\u6570\u8d8a\u591a\u58f0\u97f3\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u53cd\u4e4b\u58f0\u97f3\u8d8a\u4f4e\u3002\u53d1\u97f3\u65f6\uff0c\u58f0\u5e26\u8d8a\u7d27\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u632f\u52a8\u7684\u6b21\u6570\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u58f0\u97f3\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u58f0\u5e26\u8d8a\u677e\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u632f\u52a8\u7684\u6b21\u6570\u8d8a\u5c11\uff0c\u58f0\u97f3\u5c31\u8d8a\u4f4e\u3002\u5728\u53d1\u97f3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u58f0\u5e26\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u968f\u65f6\u8c03\u6574\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5c31\u9020\u6210\u79cd\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u97f3\u9ad8\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u58f0\u8c03\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u58f0\u8c03\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u97f3\u9636\u6765\u6a21\u62df\uff0c\u5b66\u4e60\u58f0\u8c03\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u501f\u52a9\u4e8e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u97f3\u4e50\u611f\u3002\u4f46\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u58f0\u8c03\u7684\u97f3\u9ad8\u548c\u97f3\u4e50\u4e2d\u7684\u97f3\u9ad8\u662f\u6709\u533a\u522b\u7684\u3002\u97f3\u9ad8\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\uff0c\u5373\u7edd\u5bf9\u97f3\u9ad8\u548c\u76f8\u5bf9\u97f3\u9ad8\uff0c\u97f3\u4e50\u4e2d\u7684\u97f3\u9ad8\u5c5e\u4e8e\u7edd\u5bf9\u97f3\u9ad8\uff0c\u5728\u97f3\u4e50\u91cc\uff0c\u5982C\u8c03\u76841\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u8c01\u6765\u5531\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u7ba1\u7528\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e50\u5668\u6765\u6f14\u594f\uff0c\u97f3\u9ad8\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u6837\u7684\uff0c\u7edd\u5bf9\u97f3\u9ad8\u5728\u8bed\u8a00\u91cc\u6ca1\u6709\u533a\u5206\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u201c\u5929\u201d\uff0c\u7528\u4f4e\u97f35\u5ea6\u8bfb\u5b83\u548c\u7528\u9ad8\u97f35\u5ea6\u8bfb\u5b83\u610f\u4e49\u90fd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u201c\u5929\u201d\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u58f0\u8c03\u7684\u97f3\u9ad8\u5219\u662f\u76f8\u5bf9\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u6c42\u97f3\u9ad8\u9891\u7387\u7684\u7edd\u5bf9\u503c\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u4eba\u7684\u55d3\u97f3\u9ad8\u4f4e\u5404\u4e0d\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u58f0\u8c03\u9ad8\u4f4e\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u8981\u6c42\u4eba\u4eba\u90fd\u53d1\u5f97\u540c\u6837\u9ad8\u3002\u5973\u4eba\u548c\u5c0f\u5b69\u513f\u7531\u4e8e\u58f0\u5e26\u6bd4\u6210\u5e74\u7537\u5b50\u77ed\u4e00\u4e9b\u3001\u7a84\u4e00\u4e9b\u3001\u8584\u4e00\u4e9b\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u58f0\u8c03\u97f3\u9ad8\u8981\u6bd4\u6210\u5e74\u7537\u5b50\u9ad8\u4e00\u4e9b\uff1b\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u60c5\u7eea\u7d27\u5f20\u6fc0\u52a8\u65f6\uff0c\u58f0\u5e26\u4f1a\u63a7\u5236\u5f97\u7d27\u4e00\u4e9b\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u65f6\u4ed6\u7684\u58f0\u8c03\u97f3\u9ad8\u8981\u6bd4\u5e73\u65f6\u60c5\u7eea\u5e73\u9759\u65f6\u9ad8\u4e00\u4e9b\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u58f0\u8c03\u7684\u9ad8\u4f4e\u5347\u964d\u53d8\u5316\u662f\u6ed1\u52a8\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u8c61\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u97f3\u9636\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u97f3\u9636\u90a3\u6837\u8df3\u8dc3\u5f0f\u5730\u79fb\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>The four tones of Chinese poetry and dialectology (simplified Chinese: \u56db\u58f0; traditional Chinese: \u56db\u8072; pinyin: s\u00ecsh\u0113ng) are four traditional tone classes of Chinese words. They play an important role in Chinese poetry and in comparative studies of tonal development in the modern varieties of Chinese, both in traditional Chinese and in Western linguistics. They correspond to the phonology of Middle Chinese, and are named even or level (\u5e73 p\u00edng), rising (\u4e0a sh\u01ceng), departing (or going; \u53bb q\u00f9), and entering or checked (\u5165 r\u00f9). (The last three are collectively referred to as oblique \u4ec4 (z\u00e8), an important concept in poetic tone patterns.) Due to historic splits and mergers, none of the modern varieties of Chinese have the exact four tones of Middle Chinese, but they are noted in rhyming dictionaries.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\ufeff Where to place Chinese pinyin tone marks (4 Rules) , \u6c49\u8bed\u62fc\u97f3\u58f0\u8c03\u7b26\u53f7\u5e94\u8be5\u6807\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\uff1f\u638c\u63e1\u8fd9\u56db\u4e2a\u89c4\u5219\u5c31\u884c\u4e86\uff01 PINYIN TONE MARKS , \u7b2c\u4e00\u58f0\/\u9634\u5e73\uff08\u02c9\uff09\u3001\u7b2c\u4e8c\u58f0\/\u9633\u5e73\uff08\u02ca\uff09\u3001\u7b2c\u4e09\u58f0\/\u4e0ash\u01ceng\u58f0\uff08\u02c7\uff09\u3001\u7b2c\u56db\u58f0\/\u53bb\u58f0\uff08\u02cb\uff09\u3001\u8f7b\u58f0\uff08\u4e0d\u6807\u8c03\uff09 \u2738Rule 1: \u0251, o, e, i, u, \u00fc in this order of priority, mark the tone symbol on the vowel with the highest priority. , \u89c4\u5219\u4e00\uff1a\u0251\u3001o\u3001e\u3001i\u3001u\u3001\u00fc \u6309\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f18\u5148\u987a\u5e8f\uff0c\u628a\u58f0\u8c03\u7b26\u53f7\u6807\u5728\u6700\u4f18\u5148\u7684\u90a3\u4e00\u4e2a\u5143\u97f3\u4e0a\u3002 Example 1.1\uff1amoon , \u6708\u4eae , yu\u00e8 li\u00e0ng Example 1.2\uff1atravel , \u65c5\u6e38 &#8230; <a title=\"\u3010\u58f0\u8c03\u89c4\u5219\u3011Chinese Pinyin Tone Marks (4 Rules) \u6c49\u8bed\u62fc\u97f3\u58f0\u8c03\u7b26\u53f7\u5982\u4f55\u6807\u6ce8 &#8211; \u4e2d\u6587\u53d1\u97f3\u6559\u5b66\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mygiantpanda.com\/xzw\/chinese-pinyin-tone-marks-4-rules\/\" aria-label=\"More on \u3010\u58f0\u8c03\u89c4\u5219\u3011Chinese Pinyin Tone Marks (4 Rules) \u6c49\u8bed\u62fc\u97f3\u58f0\u8c03\u7b26\u53f7\u5982\u4f55\u6807\u6ce8 &#8211; \u4e2d\u6587\u53d1\u97f3\u6559\u5b66\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"video","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[7,39,37],"class_list":["post-479","post","type-post","status-publish","format-video","hentry","category-learn-chinese","tag-7","tag-39","tag-37","post_format-post-format-video"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mygiantpanda.com\/xzw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/479","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mygiantpanda.com\/xzw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mygiantpanda.com\/xzw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mygiantpanda.com\/xzw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mygiantpanda.com\/xzw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=479"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.mygiantpanda.com\/xzw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/479\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mygiantpanda.com\/xzw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=479"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mygiantpanda.com\/xzw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=479"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mygiantpanda.com\/xzw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=479"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}